lunes, 5 de mayo de 2014

Ways of talking

WAYS OF SPEAKING
  • speak: make use of words in a normal voice.
    May I speak to George?
  • talk: speak to give information, say things.
    What are they talking about?
  • hesitate: be slow to speak (or act) because one is uncertain or unwilling to talk.
    He hesitated before answering my question.
  • whisper: speak softly, without vibrating the vocal cords, privately or secretly.
    She whispered the secret word in my ear.
  • hiss: say something in a loud whisper. (Snakes also hiss).
    'Get out!' she hissed at me furiously.
  • mumble: speak unclearly, so that others can't hear.
    He mumbled something at me which I didn't understand.
  • mutter: speak in a low voice, which is hard to hear.
    She was muttering something to herself as she went out.
  • murmur: speak in a soft, quiet voice that is difficult to hear clearly.
    The classmates murmured during the test.
  • hum: make a low continuous sound, when you take a long time deciding what to say.
    She hummed at the beginning of the oral exam.
  • grunt: make short sounds or say a few words in a rough voice, when you don't want to talk. (Pigs also grunt).
    She grunted a few words and left the table.
  • stammer: speak with pauses and repeating the same sound or syllable, habitually or from fear or excitement.
    'P-p-please give me the p-p-pen,' he stammered.
  • stutter: stammer.
    'P-p-please give me the p-p-pen,' he stuttered.
  • quaver: speak tremulously, because you are nervous or upset.
    Her voice quavered for a moment but then she regained control.
  • lisp: speak with /th/ sounds instead of /s/ sounds.
    You're very thilly, Thimon. (You're very silly, Simon.)
  • babble = gabble: talk foolishly, in a way difficult to understand.
    Her fever made her babble without stopping.
  • ramble: talk continuously, in a confused way.
    Stop rambling and get to the point, please!
  • slur: speak unclearly, without separating the words correctly.
    He was so drunk that he slurred to the bartender for more.
  • chat: have a friendly informal conversation.
    They chatted away in the corner.
  • chatter: talk quickly and at length about something unimportant.
    Please stop chattering, I'm trying to listen to the TV!
  • gossip: talk about the affairs of other people.
    She was gossiping about her neighbours all day.
  • call: speak in a loud clear voice, shout, cry.
    They called for help.
  • shout: speak in a loud voice, in anger or to get attention.
    He had to shout because the music was too loud.
  • whoop: shout loudly and happily.
    The children whooped when we entered the fair.
  • cry (out): make a sharp noise, in pain or surprise.
    She cried out in terror when the old man appeared suddenly.
  • yell: cry out loudly, in fear, pain or excitement.
    She yelled in terror when she saw the dead cat.
  • scream: cry out very loudly on a high note, in fear, pain, anger or laughter.
    The baby was screaming the whole day.
  • shriek: scream.
    The men shrieked with laughter.
  • bellow: shout in a deep voice.
    The captain bellowed orders at the crew.
  • squeak: speak in a high-pitched voice.
    She squeaked out a few words nervously.
  • squeal: speak in a high-pitched voice, with longer and louder sounds than in a squeak.
    'Let me go!' she squealed.
  • whine: complain in a sad, annoying voice about something.
    'I don't want to go,' whined Peter.
  • chirp / chirrup (GB): speak in a happy high voice.
    'All finished!' she chirped.
  • cheer: shout because of happiness.
    The public cheered when the team appeared.
  • croak: speak with a deep hoarse voice.
    She had such a terrible cold that she could only croak.
  • blurt out: say something suddenly and tactlessly.
    She blurted out the bad news before I could stop her.
  • snap: say something quickly in an angry way.
    'What do you want?' the waiter snapped.
  • splutter: talk quickly in short confused phrases, in anger or surprise.
    'But... what... where... how could you?' she spluttered.
  • bark (out): say something quickly in a loud voice.
    'What do you want?' the shop assistant barked.

Related verbs
emit - communicate - pronounce - announce - mention - relate - narrate - retell - report - butt in - interrupt - discuss - argue - lecture - preach - define - state - assert- clarify - declare


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